Pakistan
Faith, Unity, Discipline
🔹 Identity & Capital
Official Name
Islamic Republic of Pakistan
Common Name
Pakistan
Capital City
Islamabad
Largest City
Karachi
National Anthem
Qaumi Taranah
🌍 Geography
Continent
Asia / South Asia
Total Area
881,913
Land vs Water
Land 96% / Water 4%
Borders
India, Afghanistan, Iran, China
Coastline
≈ 1,046 km (Arabian Sea)
High/Low Point
K2 (8,611 m) / Arabian Sea (0 m)
Climate
Arid to semi-arid climate
👥 Population & Society
Total Population
≈ 240,000,000
Density
≈ 272 people per sq km
Urban Pop (%)
≈ 37%
Languages
Urdu, English
Ethnic Groups
Punjabi, Pashtun, Sindhi, Saraiki, Muhajir, Baloch
Religions
Islam (~96%), others
Literacy Rate
≈ 62%
Life Expectancy
≈ 67 years
💰 Economy
GDP (Nominal)
≈ $340 Billion USD
GDP (PPP)
≈ $1.6 Trillion USD
GDP Per Capita
≈ $1,500 USD
Currency
Pakistani Rupee (PKR)
Major Exports
Textiles, rice, leather goods, sports goods
Unemployment
≈ 6%
HDI Index
0.544